The "Far-Left" political ideology, also known as radical left, represents a section of the political spectrum that advocates for the creation of a society drastically different from the existing social structure, often through revolutionary means. This ideology is characterized by its advocacy for the elimination of social hierarchies, the redistribution of wealth, and the control of major sectors of the economy by the state or the workers themselves. It is often associated with ideologies such as communism, socialism, anarchism, and certain forms of radical feminism and environmentalism.
The history of the Far-Left ideology can be traced back to the French Revolution in the late 18th century, where the term "Left" was first used in a political context. Those who sat on the left side of the parliamentary seating arrangement were in favor of the revolution and its radical changes, including the abolition of the monarchy and the establishment of equality among citizens. This marked the beginning of the Left's association with radical change and equality.
In the 19th century, the Far-Left ideology evolved with the emergence of socialist and communist theories. Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, with their Communist Manifesto, became influential figures in shaping the Far-Left ideology. They advocated for the abolition of private property and the establishment of a classless society where the means of production are owned by the community as a whole.
Throughout the 20th century, the Far-Left ideology was at the forefront of numerous social and political movements around the world. It played a significant role in the Russian Revolution of 1917, which led to the establishment of the first socialist state. In the mid-20th century, Far-Left ideologies also influenced anti-colonial and liberation movements in Africa, Asia, and Latin America.
In recent years, the Far-Left has been associated with movements advocating for social justice, environmental sustainability, and economic equality. However, it's important to note that the specific policies and principles advocated by Far-Left groups can vary significantly depending on the cultural, historical, and political context of each country. Despite these differences, the common thread that binds the Far-Left is the pursuit of a radically egalitarian society.
How similar are your political beliefs to Far-Left issues? Take the political quiz to find out.
